EJLLS Publication

EJLLS
Title: Cultural Identity, Language, and Gender Complementarity in Ehugbo New Yam Festival
Author(s): Patrick Uchenna Azubuike, Ngozi Ugo Emeka-Nwobia, Edith Ada Anyanwu, Glory Onyome Ozo& Godwin Chukwu
Abstract: This study examines the interplay of cultural identity, language and the dynamics of gender in Ehugbo New Yam Festival. The specific objectives of the study are to examine the cultural dynamics of New Yam festival in Ehugbo, ascertain the role of language in Ehugbo New Yam festival, and to explore the gender based complementarity in Ehugbo New Yam festival. Data for the study were generated through focused group discussion, oral interview, and participant observations and analyzed in line with Ting-Toomey?s (1986) Identity Negotiation Theory. Findings of the study reveal that: new yam festival is a period to magnify God for a bountiful harvest as well as a time to display certain unique cultural identities that reinforce the people?s cultural heritages and bonds; Language used in the enactment of various rituals and performances underscore the people?s rich linguistic diversity, and the new yam festival in Ehugbo demonstrates a striking balance of roles signifying the vital contributions of both genders. The study concludes that the new yam festival in Ehugbo is not only a veritable avenue for celebration that intertwines cultural identity, language, and gender complementarity but also a period to re-emphasize the preserving of cultural identities and heritages, fostering community?s unity and development as well as showcasing the uniqueness of gender complementarity in Ehugbo. The study recommends a documentation and preservation of rituals, historical and cultural significances emanating from the festival and create avenues for educating younger generations about the importance of their cultural identities, language and gender roles.
Keywords: Cultural Identity, Language, Gender Complementarity, New Yam Festival, Ehugbo